It was considered extinct in the country since 1912, until it was sighted again in 1976 in the state of Mérida.Īlthough its presence is scarce, sightings have been recorded in the Sierra de Perijá. In Venezuela, the Andean condor is classified as one of the four bird species with the highest conservation priority. Population of the Andean condor in Venezuela It was later rediscovered and is now found in two areas of Venezuela. Note: The Andean condor was declared extinct in the country for many years.The latest observations suggest a population of at least 20 individuals. Population: Approximately 10 to 60 individuals.Conservation Status: Critically Endangered.

Andean region reflect differences in population densities. If adult mortality exceeds the rate at which they are replaced in the population, the result is a continued population decline. The Andean condor has a K survival strategy, which means it has a low reproductive rate, lives a long time, occupies large areas, and puts in a lot of effort into raising only one chick at a time.ĭue to its low reproductive rate, the Andean condor is highly dependent on adult survival. In ecology, the K and R strategies describe the mode of survival of a species. In parts of its range, the Andean condor is threatened with extinction because its populations are in continuous decline. Additionally, it is protected by the conservation laws of each country where the condor is found Why is the Andean condor vulnerable to extinction? Globally, the Andean condor is protected by the Endangered Species Act of 1973, and the List of Endangered Foreign Fish and Wildlife 35 FR 18319 18322.

Legislation that protects the Andean condor International trade in these species, or parts of them, is completely prohibited, except in exceptional cases, such as scientific research. In these countries, the Andean condor is considered a critically endangered species.Īccording to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, a near-threatened species is one that is vulnerable to move to the category of “Endangered with extinction” in the near future.ĬITES Appendix I includes the world’s most endangered plants and animals, such as tigers and gorillas. For example, in Venezuela, Colombia, and Ecuador, the number of individuals is very low and has even disappeared from part of its historical distribution range. 2020).Īndean condor population densities vary significantly throughout its range. The “globally near threatened” category reflects the status of the Andean condor throughout its estimated geographic range of approximately 3,230,061 square km (Wallace et al. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) lists the Andean Condor in Appendix I. The Andean condor is currently globally considered a “near threatened” species, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Condor andino